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Tax Credit: Expand? Extend? Expire? Market Update by Rick Turley, President CB SF Bay Area

The question everyone is asking is, will the government expand, extend or simply let the $8,000 first time home buyer tax credit expire. With just over 50 days left until it is expires, the debate is on and everyone is anxiously awaiting the result.
Whichever side you take on the debate, what you can’t deny is the fact that nothing has done more in the past year to jumpstart our housing market more than the $8,000 first time home buyer credit. Will all of that come tumbling down if it isn’t extended or expanded on? It’s hard to say but I believe that if it isn’t expanded we will see a definite drop in first time home buyers in 2010 and probably a much larger emergence of investors in the entry level arena. While on the surface that may not seem troubling, it actually is. The fact is that investors purchase homes solely for income while first time home buyers purchase homes for lifestyle. When we have a balance between the two it keeps home prices relatively stable. If our entry level buyers are predominately investors, we could see a drop in home prices in this sector which isn’t good for a market that has already taken its fair share of hits.

While Congress continues to debate the issue, we as Realtors, are calling for support for the expansion of the tax credit from first-time buyers to all homebuyers, increasing the maximum amount of the tax credit from $8,000 to $15,000, eliminating the existing income caps for eligibility purposes and extending this homebuyer tax credit for one year from the date of enactment.
We believe that stimulating demand for housing—particularly in the repeat buyer market—is the most effective way for Congress to help lead the U.S. economy into a recovery and back on the path to growth. And we have to remember that it’s not just the entry level that is affected. The move-up buyer begins the process in building more demand in our mid-tier price points and ultimately our higher-end markets. Timing is critical and we hope that Congress is listening.

While the clock ticks and we await the results of the debate on Capitol Hill, let’s take a look at this week in real estate:

• East Bay—Berkeley reports a rather slow start to October, compared to our previous months. Anything priced $400-750k is getting lots of attention. Open houses were competing with a popular local street fair, but still garnered 45 to 30 groups at the newer listings. Castro Valley reports new construction in our area is looking up. Pricing seems to have normalized for new construction. Otherwise, we are still seeing lots of short sales. REOs are trickling through as well. We are starting to see the Castro Valley home median price range pick up somewhat. Fremont reports the market is typical for the Fall months as people prepare for school and holidays. REO properties are still hot, but have slowed a little too. Livermore reported during this past week active listings and total pending sales remained stable in both Livermore and Pleasanton. In Dublin, this past week, there was more than a 20% increase in listings, and a decline of 10% in total pending sales. $500,000 and below still remains very “Hot” with multiple offers. Walnut Creek reports very low inventory with multiple offers on almost every sale. Even with multiple offers, properties in the $600,000 – $1,000,000 range are not selling much over asking. Buyers are still very cautious, some not quite convinced that the market has hit “bottom.” REOs are barely trickling in.
• Monterey County—Things seem to be slowing down just a bit, though we have had some high-end sales of late, as the inventory of REOs is dwindling and the expected onslaught of new REOs has not yet materialized. Great mortgage rates we’re seeing right now may encourage another surge of sales.
• North Bay—The San Rafael office reports the under $300K market in San Rafael has slowed due to lack of inventory. In Novato the $300-600K price point is steady and the under 300K price point holding steady over the past few months. Cash is still king in bidding wars. Southern Marin reports listings are slowing down considerably. Sebastopol reports buyers are kicking tires at open houses. Listing activity is very slow.
• Peninsula—Burlingame reports appraisal problems are becoming more common and buyers demands are becoming excessive. The Agents are working so hard to hold their transactions together. The number of sales have picked up however and hopes are high for a strong Q4 finish. Half Moon Bay reports the price point is the only thing that matters in receiving offers on listings. Over the $1m mark is still very quiet. Menlo Park El Camino reports buyers are absolutely out there but come out of the bushes only when lured by a great house at a great price. We had nine offers, 25 offers, 6 offers – where are the 8 and 24 and 5 buyers that didn’t get the house? They will buy when the right house gets to the current market price. Redwood City/San Carlos reports one of the multiple offers was our listing and it was priced at $775,000—in San Carlos. There were five offers and it went $55,000 over list price. Three out of the five offers were very close. Moods seem positive. Woodside reported buyers are still on the fence for anything over $4 million. Almost nothing will lure them out. Under that level, it is price, price, price.
• San Francisco—Lombard reported truism reinforced this week: “Price it right, right out of the gate.” Buyers are writing right away if they see value and sense competition. But not returning to see the stale listings with the multiple mini reductions. Many sellers are still not getting this. Market Street reported that there was a lot to do around San Francisco over the weekend so open houses were a little less well attended than past weekends. However, those who attended were especially eager to buy before the end of the year. Van Ness reported both large and small deals are moving well. Activity level is picking up again.
• Santa Cruz County—The lower end market below $600K continues to dominate the lion’s share of sales. Agents are working really hard to keep deals moving forward and at times buyers continued interest in the property if escrows drag on. The Agents are still doing a lot of short sales, some taking months and months. The REO market especially south County – Watsonville – is almost completely dried up and those few actives are getting multiple offers – with cash buyers winning the bids.
• Silicon Valley—Cupertino reports we typically have a lot more sales than listings. Last week the numbers were just about even. Open house traffic was insane! Los Altos reports buyers are trying to find an affordable home in most cases and are competing in multiple offers with cash investors. Mid tier buyers have more time to consider and the upper end is slow. San Jose Almaden reports the market is tapering off a bit on the sales now, not by much but a little. Open houses remain very busy still. With rates as good as they are and inventory shrinking and tax credits ending I would expect more sales. Perhaps the upcoming weeks will prove this to be true. All sales made this week were multiple offers. Willow Glen reports multiple offers are still the norm and many of the Agents in this office have clients that are losing out. Inventory is somewhat down as well.
• South County—Morgan Hill reports each local market is unique and comes with its own set of challenges. Here in South County offerings on the MLS range from one-bedroom condos to huge estates on acreage. We have horse properties, PUDs, single-family developments and attached housing and everything in between. The buying public, for the last six months, has zeroed in on entry level housing (those homes listed under $500,000). That segment of the market is thriving.

MONDAY MORNING MARKET UPDATE WILL RESUME NEXT WEEK

Is the Patient-Buyers & Sellers-Finally out of Intensive Care?

We’re seeing signs that the Coast has hit the bottom of the Real Estate Market.  We are getting some multiple offers on well priced homes in the lower price range.  Investors are looking at the Coast for their second and third homes.  Doesn’t everyone want a Cottage at the beach?  So let’s look at what Rick Turley has to say about Real Estate last week around the Bay Area and his take on the Economy. 

“The patient is out of intensive care, but still has a very long road ahead to a clean bill of health.” 

by Rick Turley, Bay Area President, Coldwell Banker Residential Brokerage

Those were the words last week from Fannie Mae Chief Executive Officer Michael Williams.  The CEO went on to say, “Anyone looking objectively at the economy and the housing market sees hope.”

Another good solid indicator of what I’ve been saying in my weekly updates.  The U.S. housing market still has a long road ahead but we are making some definite moves towards a housing recovery.  So what’s the challenge?  Well for starters, rising unemployment numbers aren’t helping.  The United States Department of Labor reported in its September 4 Economic Situation Summary that the number of unemployed persons increased by 466,000 to 14.9 million and the unemployment rate rose by 0.3 percentage point to 9.7%.  Just to give you an idea, since the recession began in December 2007, the number of unemployed persons has risen by 7.4 million, and the unemployment rate has grown by 4.8 percentage points.

We also need to couple that with the challenges in the mortgage industry.  Bloomberg reported, “The mortgage market is still dependent on government-affiliated programs, with private banks providing just 10 percent of loan liquidity, down from about 60 percent in 2006.  Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are responsible for about 70 percent of all new mortgages, while the Federal Housing Administration accounts for about 20 percent.”

Before we can be truly reformed, we need to get into a position where there is more of a balance between private bank loans and Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans.  In all actuality, we probably won’t see that for some time.

Having said that, U.S. mortgage applications surged last week with demanding rising to its highest level since late-May as consumers sought to take advantage of the lowest interest rates in months, according to Reuters.

The Reuters article reported, “While home refinancing loans dominated demand, the appetite for applications to buy a home, a tentative early indicator of sales, hit its highest level since early January.  The overall trend bodes well for the hard-hit U.S. housing market, which has been showing signs of stabilization.”

The Mortgage Bankers Association said its seasonally adjusted index of mortgage applications which includes both purchase and refinance loans, for the week ended September 4 increased 17.0 percent to 648.3, the highest level since the week ended May 29.

These are all very positive indicators that showcase that we are on the right track…it’ll probably be a slow track…but we’re on the right one.

Now let’s take a look at this week in real estate:

  • East  Bay—Berkeley reported a slow week compared to our brisk start to September.  Castro Valley reported our local micromarket is full of challenges.  Not enough inventory, hungry buyers with lots of cash, Agents who must navigate the challenges of appraisal problems, short sale bank frustrations and stiff competition for limited inventory.  We are seeing more listings out there.  They are selling quick, though, often within a week or so of listing.  Danville reported a spurt of activity the first week of September and then it got quiet.  Inventory and sales activity is down both in our office and in our service area.  Fremont reported it seems that the recent Wall Street financial information has made buyers more comfortable and motivated to purchase now that prices are starting to increase and the first time buyer program is ending in November which is another motivator.  Walnut Creek reported sales activity has really slowed down.  Fewer REOs coming on the market though there is an increase of short sale listings.  Multiple offers on most every sale. Orinda reports lower attendance at recent open houses, but the Buyers who do show up are more serious and ready to make offers.
  • Monterey County—REOs and Short Sales are continuing on at steady pace, but we are seeing more “traditional” sales than over summer.  We’re getting lower on inventory in the hot REO market of Seaside; however, we keep hearing that the release of a large number of REOs there is imminent.  With Labor Day holiday last week, our closings were weak, though had one over $1 million and one over $2 million, but had good week for new escrows.
  • North Bay—Petaluma reported lots of movement in the $500,000 and above range. Under $300,000 continues to be a frenzy with double digit multiple offers. Cash is king.  Santa Rosa concurred noting, too, that cash was king though the Sonoma County market did also note that open houses weren’t as well attended last week as they have been in recent weeks.  Sebastopol reported lots of folks out despite the weather.  Good attendance in all price ranges but most offers remain in the low end.  San Rafael reported the market has slowed in the past few weeks.  Inventory is still low.  78 people came through a new listing held open for the first time in Novato in the mid $700s.  An offer came in the next day.  Greenbrae reported (San Rafael & Corte Madera) had two $1 mil properties come on for the first time last week and had multiple offers by Monday.  Activity not as robust as we hoped but lots of new properties coming on the market so perhaps buyers need a chance to digest the new investors.
  • Peninsula—Menlo Park El Camino reports Agents are busy.  The job of being a real estate Agent right now is very hard but the Agents see some deals are being made.  Big loans are still like apparitions.  Menlo Park Santa Cruz Avenue reported good activity following the Labor Day Holiday.  One Hillsborough listing ($6,500,000) was ratified after one week on the market!  Redwood City-San Carlos reported open house activity has definitely picked up.  Buyers seem more ready to make offers.  Woodside reported Woodside and Portola Valley are extremely difficult markets (especially Woodside).  The price point is so high that buyers will not buy and those who are selling are only selling because they have to.  EX: just closed a house at $5.6 mil that the owners paid $13 million for in yr. 2000.  Very few homes on the market representative of the usual Woodside market.
  • San Francisco—Lombard reported the number of houses going pending look OK but mostly entry level prices. Labor Day listing surge is happening in the City: 165 new listings entered. The lower the price the more offers. One REO we got in Hayward yielded 33 offers.  The Market Street office reported open house activity was brisk last weekend with 60 groups going through a listing in District 5.  2/3 of the ratified offers were for new construction where good deals are still to be had.  This week the only multiple offers came in on a short sale.  Prices varied from $300K to $940K.  The Noriega office reported Agent activities are high but it’s tough to get deals ratified.  Even after deals are ratified, it takes a lot of work and negotiations afterward to keep the deal alive.
  • Santa Cruz—August was slower than 2008 in terms of number of sales and overall prices have dropped within the office about $100K since last year at this time.  Open house activity is still good and there continues to be a pent up demand for properties as the inventory levels remain low.
  • Silicon Valley—Cupertino reported it’s busy and an ever increasing challenge getting those deals closed.   Los Altos reported activity is picking up as we head into the normal fall home buying season.   San Jose Willow Glen reported things are slowing up a bit. Open houses still draw a lot of crowds. A couple of the sales that have been turned in, have sold over the asking and it appears that the listing prices were set low to attract buyers.  Saratoga reported  a steady increase in average sales prices over the last six months. Instead of the sales consisting of REOs and Short Sales we’re seeing brisk sales activity up to two million.
  • South County—Hollister reported we are seeing great opportunities in establishing client relationships with office floor calls and walk ins this past week.  Inventory is still low and first time homebuyers are struggling trying to secure a contract.  Some REO Listings have received up to 20 offers.  Morgan Hill reported the South County market continues its same scenario–lots of potential buyers and very low inventory.  This week the number of total listings in all of Morgan Hill fell to 125 units–an all time low.  Employing simple “supply and demand” economics, this situation should result in prices beginning to rise–though none of us has witnessed this phenomenon yet.

Are you thinking. . . ?

Are you thinking. . . ?
“Maybe now is a good time to move up to a bigger home
in the neighborhood where I want to live…I can take
advantage of the low interest rates and home prices…But, I
won’t get what I want for my current home if I sell now…
So, maybe I should hold out for a price I think I could get
some day.”
But WHAT IF. . .
 You stay in your current home for the foreseeable future?
Your net worth at retirement would be
$5.7M.
 You sell now for $1,000,000, buy a new house for
$1,300,000 and reduce your lifestyle expenses* by
$400/month? Your net worth at retirement would
remain at $5.7M AND you would live in the
home you prefer.
*Excludes housing expenses, taxes and savings
 You decide to hold out for 5 years when you think you
can sell your home for $1,200,000 (vs. $1,000,000 today)
and buy a new house then for $1,550,000? Your
net worth at retirement would decline to $4.7M, a
difference of $1.0M.Are you thinking. . . ?
“Maybe now is a good time to move up to a bigger home
in the neighborhood where I want to live…I can take
advantage of the low interest rates and home prices…But, I
won’t get what I want for my current home if I sell now…
So, maybe I should hold out for a price I think I could get
some day.”
But WHAT IF. . .
 You stay in your current home for the foreseeable future?
Your net worth at retirement would be
$5.7M.
 You sell now for $1,000,000, buy a new house for
$1,300,000 and reduce your lifestyle expenses* by
$400/month? Your net worth at retirement would
remain at $5.7M AND you would live in the
home you prefer.
*Excludes housing expenses, taxes and savings
 You decide to hold out for 5 years when you think you
can sell your home for $1,200,000 (vs. $1,000,000 today)
and buy a new house then for $1,550,000? Your
net worth at retirement would decline to $4.7M, a
difference of $1.0M.Are you thinking. . . ?
“Maybe now is a good time to move up to a bigger home
in the neighborhood where I want to live…I can take
advantage of the low interest rates and home prices…But, I
won’t get what I want for my current home if I sell now…
So, maybe I should hold out for a price I think I could get
some day.”
But WHAT IF. . .
 You stay in your current home for the foreseeable future?
Your net worth at retirement would be
$5.7M.
 You sell now for $1,000,000, buy a new house for
$1,300,000 and reduce your lifestyle expenses* by
$400/month? Your net worth at retirement would
remain at $5.7M AND you would live in the
home you prefer.
*Excludes housing expenses, taxes and savings
 You decide to hold out for 5 years when you think you
can sell your home for $1,200,000 (vs. $1,000,000 today)
and buy a new house then for $1,550,000? Your
net worth at retirement would decline to $4.7M, a
difference of $1.0M.

Our friend and Lender, Andy Block of Opes Advisors poses a very good scenario and question that may be timely for you to think about.

“Maybe now is a good time to move up to a bigger home in the neighborhood where I want to live…I can take advantage of the low interest rates and home prices…But, I won’t get what I want for my current home if I sell now…So, maybe I should hold out for a price I think I could get some day.”

But WHAT IF. . .

 You stay in your current home for the foreseeable future?  Your net worth at retirement would be $5.7M.

 You sell now for $1,000,000, buy a new house for $1,300,000 and reduce your lifestyle expenses* by $400/month? Your net worth at retirement would remain at $5.7M AND you would live in the home you prefer.  *Excludes housing expenses, taxes and savings

 You decide to hold out for 5 years when you think you can sell your home for $1,200,000 (vs. $1,000,000 today) and buy a new house then for $1,550,000? Your net worth at retirement would decline to $4.7M, a difference of $1.0M.

The detailed analysis of the above scenarios revealed varying outcomes.  Reviewing the specific results gave a client the information needed to move forward with confidence. This is the power of integrating both the asset side and the debt side of your balance sheet.

Let us know if you would like to discuss specific situations or the various “what ifs” in life.